Assessment of the reinforced fiber direction influence on deformability of the cylindrical parts

The paper analyzes the influence of the reinforced fiber orientation on deformation characteristics of the cylindrical parts under tension, bending and torsion using the finite element simulation in the ANSYS software program. Under tension and torsion, the fiber longitudinal arrangement provides maximum rigidity and strength, while the transverse arrangement increases plasticity and the ability to absorb the deformation energy. Under bending, the fiber longitudinal arrangement also provides the greatest rigidity, while its transverse arrangement causes the highest deflection and is advisable for the significant deformations. The obtained results could be introduced in selection of the fiber direction depending on the loading conditions and requirements for the strength and plasticity of parts.
EDN: OHOISU, https://elibrary/ohoisu

References

[1] Vityaz P.A., Panin V.E., Belyy A.B. et al. Mechanics of plastic deformation and fracture of surface hardened solids under friction conditions. Fizicheskaya mezomekhanika, 2002, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 15–28. (In Russ.).

[2] Aliev A.A., Bulgakov V.P., Prikhodko B.S. Surface quality and properties of machine parts. Vestnik Astrakhanskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta [Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University], 2004, no. 1, pp. 8–12. (In Russ.).

[3] Smelyanskiy V.M. Mekhanika uprochneniya detaley poverkhnostnym plasticheskim deformirovaniem [Mechanics of hardening of parts by surface plastic deformation]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 2002. 299 p. (In Russ.).

[4] Makarov P.V., Eremin M.O. Fracture model of brittle and quasibrittle materials and geomedia. Fizicheskaya mezomekhanika, 2013, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 5–26. (In Russ.). (Eng. version: Phys. Mesomech., 2013, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 207–226, doi: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959913030041)

[5] Kwon Y.W. Revisiting failure of brittle materials. J. Pressure Vessel Technol., 2021, vol. 143, no. 6, art. 064503, doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4050989

[6] Deryugin E.E. Crack model with plastic strain gradients. Fizicheskaya mezomekhanika, 2022, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 43–65, doi: https://doi.org/10.55652/1683-805X_2022_25_1_43 (in Russ.). (Eng. version: Phys. Mesomech., 2022, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 227–247, doi: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959922030043)

[7] Brach S., Tanné E., Bourdin B. et al. Phase-field study of crack nucleation and propagation in elastic-perfectly plastic bodies. CMAME, 2019, vol. 353, pp. 44–65, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2019.04.027

[8] Makeev D.N. Influence of alloying elements on the steel properties. Vestnik SGTU [Vestnik Saratov State Technical University], 2012, no. 1, pp. 92–98. (In Russ.).

[9] Dorofeev Yu.G., Mikhaylenko S.S., Babets A.V. et al. Effect of chemical heat treatment on structure and properties of low-alloyed powder steels. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Severo-kavkazskiy region. Tekhnicheskie nauki [Bulletin of Higher Educational Institutions. North Caucasus Region. Technical Sciences], 2004, no. S5, pp. 37–40. (In Russ.).

[10] Zaydes S.A., Nguen Kh.Kh. Influence of parameters of reversible surface plastic deformation on the hardened parts roughness. Vestnik VGTU [Bulletin of Voronezh State Technical University], 2023, no. 1, pp. 120–130, doi: https://doi.org/10.36622/VSTU.2023.19.1.018 (in Russ.).

[11] Rodionov I.V. Analysis of the structure of the surface layer, its quality and influence on the performance properties of parts. Sovremennye materialy, tekhnika i tekhnologii, 2020, no. 3, pp. 42–47. (In Russ.).

[12] Tamarkin M.A., Tishchenko E.E., Lebedenko V.G. Improvement of quality of the blanket of details at processing by superficial plastic deformation in the flexible granulated environments. Vestnik DGTU [Vestnik of Don State Technical University], 2009, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 213–224. (In Russ.).

[13] Parshin S.V. Konechno-elementnoe modelirovanie v reshenii prochnostnykh zadach mashinostroeniya [Finite element modeling in solving strength problems of mechanical engineering]. Ekaterinburg, INMT UrFU Publ., 2024. 68 p. (In Russ.).

[14] Zhidkov A.V. Primenenie sistemy ANSYS k resheniyu zadach geometricheskogo i konechno-elementnogo modelirovaniya [Application of ANSYS system to the solution of geometrical and finite element modeling problems]. Nizhniy Novgorod, NNGU Publ., 2006. 115 p. (In Russ.).

[15] Timoshenko S. Strength of materials. Vol. 1, 2. Krieger, 1976. 456 p. (Russ. ed..: Soprotivlenie materialov. T. 1, 2. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1965. 364 p., 480 p.)

[16] Kozharinova L.V. Osnovy teorii uprugosti i plastichnosti [Fundamentals of the theory of elasticity and plasticity]. Moscow, Izd-vo ASV Publ., 2010. 136 p. (In Russ.).

[17] Novozhilov V.V. Teoriya uprugosti [Theory of elasticity]. Sankt-Peterburg, Politekhnika Publ., 2012. 409 p. (In Russ.).

[18] Bobrovskiy N.M. Tekhnologiya obrabotki detaley poverkhnostno-plasticheskim deformirovaniem bez primeneniya smazyvayushche-okhlazhdayushchikh tekhnologicheskikh sredstv [Technology of processing of details by surface-plastic deformation without application of lubricating-cooling technological means]. Samara, SamNTs RAN Publ., 2012. 142 p. (In Russ.).