PLM-Strategy in Small-Scale Production in the Machine-Building Industry

This work describes the experience of adapting domestic CAD systems under the conditions of small and medium-sized enterprises of the machine-building sector. Computer aided engineering includes the following stages: design, processing, and engineering analysis. Each is treated as in independent stage, with each preceding stage being a prerequisite for the next. The computer aided design system LOODSMAN:PLM links the entire set of applications from the product structure to a single standard, thus forming a project containing drawings and documents. The interconnection of the CAD products is embedded in the product tree, based on which LOODSMAN:PLM forms its composition. The structure contains accompanying documents, as well as attributive information. In the data archive, the designed object is stored as an object model, that the parts and units present in the design process are connected to. The set of documentation serves as the basis for product modifications, the condition of teamwork and a coordination tool in the customer — developer — manufacturer — supplier chain.

References

[1] Nikiforov A.D., Bakiev A.V. Protsessy zhiznennogo tsikla produktsii v mashinostroenii [Product life cycle processes in mechanical engineering]. Moscow, Abris publ., 2011. 688 p.

[2] Piters D. Digitalizatsiia preobrazuet ekonomiku i povyshaet effektivnost’ investitsionnykh proektov [Digitalization transforms the economy and improves the efficiency of investment projects]. SAPR i grafika [CAD and graphics]. 2016, no. 1, pp. 4–7.

[3] Lovygin A. Budushchee CAM-system [Future of CAM systems]. SAPR i grafika [CAD and graphics]. 2016, no. 1, pp. 8–17.

[4] Kazakova S.A., Blagovestova M.E., Iakhrichev V.V., Bulavin V.F. Avtomatizatsiia konstruktorsko-tekhnologicheskoi podgotovki proizvodstva izdelii mashinostroitel’nogo sektora v usloviiakh malykh predpriiatii [Automation of design and technological preparation of production of products of the machine-building sector in the conditions of small enterprises]. Informatsionnye tekhnologii v upravlenii, avtomatizatsii i mekhanotronike. Sb. tr. Mezhdunar. nauchn.-tekhn. konf. [Information technologies in control, automation and mechanotronics. Proceedings of the international scientific and technical conference]. Kursk, 06–07 April 2017, Iugo-Zap. gos. un-t. publ., 2017, pp. 149–155.

[5] Strogonov V.L., Karachev A.Iu., Iakhrichev V.V., Bulavin V.F. Avtomatizatsiia konstruktorsko-tekhnologicheskoi podgotovki proizvodstva elektroinstrumenta v usloviiakh malykh predpriiatii [Automation of design and technological preparation of production of the electric tool in the conditions of small enterprises]. Sovremennye materialy, tekhnika i tekhnologii [Modern materials, equipment and technologies]. 2017, no. 12(10), pp. 119–125.

[6] Bulavin V.F., Bulavina T.G., Iakhrichev V.V. Validatsiia CAD–produktov v malykh predpriiatiiakh mashinostroitel’nogo sektora [Validation of CAD products in small enterprises machinery sector]. Fundamental’nye i prikladnye problemy tekhniki i tekhnologii [Fundamental and applied problems of engineering and technology]. 2017, no. 5(325), pp. 64–72.

[7] Volkov E.V., Kuz’mina M.S., Pomeshchikov V.E., Bulavin V.F., Grigor’ev N.S., Iakhrichev V.V. Rossiiskie CAD-sistemy v priborostroitel’nom sektore proizvodstva [Russian CAD systems in the instrument-making industry]. Evraziiskoe nauchnoe ob"edinenie [Eurasian scientific association]. 2017, vol. 1, no. 10(32), pp. 65–68.

[8] Iakhrichev V.V., Blagovestova M.E., Kazakova S.A., Nesterova A.A., Stoletova A.N., Panchenko E.N., Gromov A.A., Bulavin V.F. CAD/SAPP-tekhnologii v mashinostroitel’nom proizvodstve [CAD/CAM-technologies in machine building]. Evraziiskoe nauchnoe ob"edinenie [Eurasian scientific association]. 2018, vol. 1, no. 1(35), pp. 70–73.

[9] Bulavin V.F., Bulavina T.G., Yahrichev V.V. Inzhenernyy analiz i novye tekhnologii v metode konechnyh elementov [Engineering analysis and new technologies in the finite element method]. Fundamental’nye i prikladnye problemy tekhniki i tekhnologii [Fundamental and Applied Problems of Technics and technology]. 2018, no. 2(328), pp. 109–120.

[10] Bulavin V.F., Yahrichev V.V. Tsifrovye tekhnologii v malom biznese mashinostroitel’noy otrasli [Digital technology in the small business of the engineering industry]. SAPR i grafika [CAD and Graphics]. 2018, no. 6, pp. 52–55.